FOCUS-ROI Outcome Mapping

A calm way to describe what success looks like, surface real questions, and see what is needed to make it real.


Purpose

Outcome Mapping helps you look at success before you begin.

It is a quiet conversation with the future — a way to see what “done well” means, what it needs, and how it connects back to purpose.

You start at the end, imagining a successful outcome, then work backwards to understand what must be true for it to happen.

Once the map feels clear, you move forward again through the FOCUS-ROI loop to make it real.

“We don’t predict the future.
We make it visible enough to plan it with care.”


How it fits in FOCUS-ROI

Outcome Mapping sits before the normal FOCUS-ROI loop.

It reverses the movement to begin with Execute — the vision of success — and traces backward through Validate, Shape, and Clarify.

When the map is complete, the regular FOCUS-ROI flow takes over:

Explore → Clarify → Shape → Validate → Execute

You can also use:

if deeper exploration is needed along the way.


The four pillars in reverse

Each reverse stage draws strength from two of the FOCUS-ROI pillars.

Reverse stage Pillars Focus
Execute Make it better · Prioritise what matters Define what “better” looks like and why it matters
Validate Prioritise what matters · Keep it simple Identify what truly signals success
Shape Keep it simple · Break it down Turn vision into smaller, clearer parts
Clarify Break it down · Make it better Surface reasoning, purpose, and learning

The reverse loop

You move backwards through four reflective questions:

Then you move forward again with the normal FOCUS-ROI flow to bring it to life.


How to use on a whiteboard

Use a whiteboard or wall.
Divide it into four columns: Execute, Validate, Shape, Clarify.

Start on the right and move left.

Step 1 — Start with the desired outcome (Execute)

Write a simple, clear description of what success looks like.
Describe it as if it has already happened.

Example:
“Customers complete sign-up in under two minutes, with 95% satisfaction.”


Step 2 — Identify what proves it (Validate)

Ask: What would we need to see, hear, or measure to know this is true?

List signals — both data and human feedback.

Example:
“Fewer help-desk tickets, positive user comments, completion metrics above 90%.”


Step 3 — Map what enables it (Shape)

Ask: What must be in place for this to work?

Break it down into processes, tools, people, or knowledge.

Example:
“Single sign-on flow, clearer error messages, faster database queries.”


Step 4 — Clarify the reasoning (Clarify)

Ask: Why does this matter? What do we already know?

Surface insights, risks, and earlier learning.

Example:
“This reduces frustration for new users and lowers support costs.”


Optional deepening

If parts of the map feel vague or uncertain:

The goal is shared understanding, not a promise of delivery.


Seeing the whole map

When all four columns are filled, step back and read the flow from right to left.

You should see a story of how success happens — not just a list of tasks.

When you are ready to act, read it left to right again.
Now it becomes your roadmap through the FOCUS-ROI stages.


Examples in use

Situation Desired outcome (Execute) Evidence (Validate) Enablers (Shape) Reasoning (Clarify)
Internal process improvement Monthly reporting automated in one dashboard All teams use the same data Central dataset, access rights Reduces duplicated effort
Service enhancement Support replies within 24 hours Response metrics under 24h Better routing, templates Frees time for quality
Policy update Onboarding policy adopted Signed-off procedures Cross-team sessions Consistent first-day experience
Community initiative Employee group with 50 active members Regular meetings Sponsor, shared calendar Builds inclusion

Reflection prompts

After mapping, ask together:


Make it yours

Translate the intent, not just the wording.

Rename stages if needed, but keep the reverse-then-forward rhythm.

Stage Your term
Execute
Validate
Shape
Clarify

Remember

Start at the end.
Picture success before you build it.

Work backwards with care.
Then move forward with focus.

FOCUS-ROI Outcome Mapping
A calm way to see success in reverse, so you can move forward with purpose.